Financial Administration Manual

1410 - Cost Shared Arrangements

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Responsible Agency: Budgeting and Evaluation – FMBS
Issued: Jan 2004
Last Updated: July 2008

 

1. Introduction

In accordance with Section 69 of the Financial Administration Act, all expenditures must be made under the authority of an enactment. The Government has entered into many cost shared arrangements and continues to do so. This policy sets out criteria against which cost-sharing opportunities can be assessed and compared. This policy applies to those cost-shared arrangements where funding is provided by a third party for expenditures incurred to support a Government approved program, project or service (i.e. those supported by Government appropriations).

2. Definitions

 

In case of any conflict between the following definitions and theFinancial Administration Act, the meaning intended in the Financial Administration Act prevails.

“appropriation”

A Legislative Assembly enactment providing authority to incur expenditure. (All expenditures require the authority of an enactment.)

“cost shared arrangement”

A funding agreement between the Government and a third party where funding is normally provided by a third party in support of an approved program, project or service that is within the Government's mandate and supported by approved appropriations. These agreements are usually not fully funded by the third party. Funding levels will vary depending on the agreement reached, but it is generally expected that the Government's investment is significant in relation to the funding provided by the third party. On rare occasions the Government of the Northwest Territories (GNWT) may choose to contribute (cost share) a program, project or service that is outside its mandate but this should only occur where the broad public benefit is very significant, the program, project or service would not occur without GNWT contributions, and no ongoing commitments fall to the GNWT.

“expenditure” A cost of the Government incurred in the fiscal year to provide for a known or estimated financial obligation.

3. Policy

A request for Financial Management Board (FMB) approval to enter into a cost sharing arrangement must be made in accordance with the following Directives.

4. Directives

4.1

 

Required Condition

Section 70 of the Financial Administration Act specifies that no disbursement shall be made from the Consolidated Revenue Fund unless it is in respect of an expenditure incurred pursuant to an appropriation.

Accordingly, any expenditure incurred in relation to a cost shared arrangement must be first be supported by an approved appropriation in accordance with Section 69 of the Financial Administration Act or any subsequent disbursement related to the expenditure will be in violation the Financial Administration Act .

4.2

Attributes Supporting the Cost Shared Arrangement

A proposed cost sharing arrangement must meet the following criteria when it is being assessed for consideration:

  1. The expenditure is within the Government's mandate, or if not within its mandate significant broad public benefits will be realized;
  2. The expenditure is consistent with overall Government policies, goals and objectives;
  3. The expenditure will enhance the Government's ability to carry out its current strategies and plans of action and is considered a high priority;
  4. Existing resources are available to meet the Government's share or new resources have been identified through a competitive resource allocation process (i.e. the business and capital planning process);
  5. Economic or social gain is well substantiated and significant; and
  6. The proportion of the cost being shared by the third parties is significant (i.e. fifty per cent).
4.3

Attributes Cautioning Against the Cost Shared Arrangement

If, during the assessment process, one of the following attributes is observed, the cost shared arrangement should not be considered:

  1. The expenditure is outside the Government's mandate with limited public benefit;
  2. The expenditure conflicts with Government policies, goals and objectives;
  3. The expenditure transfers some or all of the third party's responsibilities onto the Government;
  4. There is a risk that the Government will be committed to ongoing future expenditures without the guarantee of continued cost sharing;
  5. There is a significant administrative burden;
  6. There is an exposure to current or future liabilities;
  7. Management of the expenditures is outside the Government's control or significant influence;
  8. The Government's share of the resources has not been identified as part of a competitive resource allocation process;
  9. Current or future expectations are raised beyond what the Government can meet; or
  10. Economic or social gains are minimal or not substantiated.